curari$18139$ - traduction vers allemand
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curari$18139$ - traduction vers allemand

GROUP OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES USED AS POISON
Woorali; Curari; Anticurare; Wourali; Intocostrin; Curarine; Curare poisoning; Woorari
  • Curare darts and quiver from the [[Amazon rainforest]].
  • A [[neuromuscular junction]]. Curare blocks ACh receptors (bottom left).
  • ''[[Chondrodendron tomentosum]]'', the main source of 'tube curare' and principal source of [[D-tubocurarine]] (DTC), the alkaloid constituting medicinal curare.
  • ''[[Strychnos toxifera]]'', the ''[[Strychnos]]'' species which is the principal source of 'calabash curare' and its main active constituent, the alkaloid [[toxiferine]].
  • 19th century depiction of hunting with [[blowgun]]s in the Amazon rainforest.

curari      
n. Kurare (Narkosegift)

Définition

Wourali

Wikipédia

Curare

Curare ( or ; kuu-RAH-ree or kyuu-RAH-ree) is a common name for various alkaloid arrow poisons originating from plant extracts. Used as a paralyzing agent by indigenous peoples in Central and South America for hunting and for therapeutic purposes, curare only becomes active when it contaminates a wound. These poisons cause weakness of the skeletal muscles and, when administered in a sufficient dose, eventual death by asphyxiation due to paralysis of the diaphragm. Curare is prepared by boiling the bark of one of the dozens of plant sources, leaving a dark, heavy paste that can be applied to arrow or dart heads. In medicine, curare has been used as a treatment for tetanus and strychnine poisoning and as a paralyzing agent for surgical procedures.